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The hidden sugar, salt and saturated fat in your favourite foods

Calories don't tell the full story. A meal can look ordinary and still quietly blow past what your heart, liver and kidneys can handle in a day — because the real culprits are sodium (salt), added sugar and saturated fat. Here's how much is hiding in some of the world's most popular foods.

The daily limits used below: 2,000 mg sodium · 36 g added sugar · 16 g saturated fat — in line with guidance from the World Health Organization and American Heart Association. Figures are typical servings from published nutrition data (sources). Values shaded like this exceed a full day's limit on their own.
Typical single servings. Values shaded orange exceed a full day's limit on their own.
FoodSalt
(mg)
Sugar
(g)
Sat fat
(g)
🍔 Big Mac1,010810
🍟 Large fries40003
🥤 Coca-Cola (500ml)15530
🧋 Bubble tea (regular sugar)45383
☕ Starbucks Caramel Frappuccino (grande)2505410
🍕 Pepperoni pizza (2 slices)1,440412
🍜 Tonkotsu ramen2,200412
🥡 Instant noodles (1 pack)1,82027
🍗 Fried chicken (2 pieces)1,05019
🍝 Creamy carbonara1,500217
🍛 Butter chicken & naan1,450819
🌯 Loaded beef burrito2,000313
🥐 Butter croissant26059
🍨 Ice cream (1 cup, premium)904422

What most people don't realise

One regular-sugar bubble tea or a single caramel Frappuccino can carry a whole day's added sugar — before you've eaten anything.

A bowl of tonkotsu ramen or a loaded burrito can use up a full day's sodium in one meal, which is what your kidneys and blood pressure feel most.

Rich, creamy dishes like carbonara or butter chicken — and a cup of premium ice cream — can pass a day's saturated fat in a single serving, the kind your liver and arteries care about.

The good news: a few better choices go a long way

You don't have to count every calorie or give up the foods you love. Most days come down to a handful of choices doing the most damage — notice those, and the rest takes care of itself. For contrast, here's what a lighter meal looks like on the same three numbers:

FoodSalt
(mg)
Sugar
(g)
Sat fat
(g)
🐟 Grilled salmon & vegetables22004
🫐 Greek yoghurt & berries6043
🍎 An apple200

See it for your own meals

Senda estimates the hidden sodium, added sugar and saturated fat in whatever you eat — and shows how much of your daily limit it uses, without counting a single calorie.

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Sources

Nutrition figures are typical servings drawn from published data, including McDonald's, Starbucks, Pizza Hut (via Nutritionix), Chipotle, Coca-Cola and Ben & Jerry's. Daily limits follow the World Health Organization (sodium) and the American Heart Association (added sugar, saturated fat). Values vary by brand, recipe and portion; treat these as guides, not exact figures.

Senda is for everyday encouragement and context, not medical advice. If you have a health condition, talk to your doctor.

More guides: How much sodium is in ramen? · Which yogurts are lowest in sugar?